I understand, that you can find a good instruction at manitoumtb.com, but i have well-illustrated self-made manual about how to change oil and check your fork. all the questions about full disassembly of the damper are left out. so i can share it, after translation to english.
don't look at scary background, that's just a temporary workplace, that i had to make out of one of the rooms in the old flat. all the photos were made by air pump.
okay, let's go.
What we need:
manitou dorado fork
12, 13, 20, 36mm wrenches( you can use big enough adjustable wrench instead of 20 and 36 wrenches)
26mm Socket with ratchet
2mm allen key
5w fork oil
5w/40 full synthetic engine oil
Syringe + 12-13cm tubing on it
old clothes
“Stendec easy glide” fork grease or similar grease
Thread lock fluid
If you change oil first time since purchasing-it is strongly recommended to have an insulating tape and workstand.
1) Remove the fork from the bike and clean it. Remove the leg guards.
2) First let’s deal with the right leg. Turn the rebound knob all the way clockwise and unscrew the top cap with the 36mm wrench. After that, pull it up as far as it allows (doing this will make the inner leg go fully inside the outer leg)
3) Place a 12mm wrench on the flats of the rebound shaft and use a 36mm wrench to unthread the top cap from the shaft. Once the top cap is unthreaded, remove the rebound knob from the top cap.
4) Drain the oil and move the shaft towards-backwards to pour the biggest part of it.
5) Place some paper inside the outer leg from the side of top cap (to avoid oil leakage on the floor) and place the fork upside down. Let’s disassemble the compression adjusters. Unscrew the screw from red low-speed compression adjuster (2mm allen key), remove it (do not lose 2 balls and springs under it). Then Remove the c-clip that holds the knob on using a small flat blade screwdriver or similar tool. Once the c-clip is removed pull the knob up. Be sure to capture the O-ring, 2 detent balls and springs under the knob.
6) Using 26mm wrench, unscrew the cap on the bottom of the inner leg. Whet it stops to go out of leg, being screwed, pull it and remove the cartridge.
7)Turn the cartridge upside down and press the shaft several times (I did 20) to remove some of the resting oil.
This step is highly recommended if you change oil first time from purchasing, or you got really dirty oil poured.
9) After removing the oil, assemble the cartridge, remove the tape.
10) Clean the inner leg inside and outside, clean the outer leg inside, grease the seals and dust wipers with stendec grease (or similar), insert the lower leg into the outer leg all the way inside. Place the cartridge inside the inner leg, screw the 26mm cap (you removed it at step 6), pull the shaft all the way out, assemble all the compression adjusters (you can grease the o-rings a but, to make the adjusters rotating more easily). Return the top cap to it’s place.
11) Make sure that the shaft pulled all the way out and the inner leg inserted in the outer leg all the way inside. Fill the outer leg with 5w fork oil until it closes the cartridge, after that add a bit more oil (30-40ml). Now move the shaft up and down. This is the procedure of cartridge bleeding . You will hear and feel squelching air bubbles, the oil level will be decreasing, do not let the cartridge get out of oil. Move the shaft as far as you can down and all the way up. Do the next way: 5-6 up-down moves of shaft-> check the oil level-> if you see the cartridge out of the oil,add some more and repeat. Soon it will be pretty hard to move the shaft, it will move slowly and smoothly (we screwed the reboud all the way clockwise, remember?) AND you will not hear and/or feel bubbles. That means that the cartridge has been bleeded completely. After this, measure the oil level. It must be 110mm from the top of outer leg. The inner leg must be fully compressed into the outer leg when measuring and the shaft must be pulled all the way out. If the is more than 110mm, add some more oil, of less-remove some with the syringe and tube.
12) Great. You’ve made the biggest part of the work, and it’s almost done.
13) Now let’s service the air spring. RELEASE THE AIR FROM THE AIR SPRING. Remove the top cap, using the 36mm wrench. Place a 13mm wrench on the flats of the rebound shaft and use a 36mm wrench to unthread the top cap from the shaft. Remove it from the shaft.
14) take the inner leg out of the outer leg. Remove all the oil from it’s surface, using ethanol or isopropyl alcohol. Hold the leg really tight with one hand, take the 20mm wrench in the other hand and remove a cap from the top of the leg (the cap is tightened not very strongly, but the power of one hand can be not enough. Ask friend for help or lightly clamp the leg in the workstand). Remove the air piston (avoid the oil splashes).
15) Clean the air piston and the inner leg from both inside and outside. Clean the outer leg from inside. Fill the gaps between the black O-ring and the edges of the seat place for it with stendec grease or similar. Remove the excesses.
16) Add a small amount (3-4cc, not more) of full synthetic 5w/40 oil in the inner leg. Now lubricate the black O-ring and the blue flat O-ring (I don’t know what material it is made of) with the same 5w/40 oil and insert the piston it the inner leg. Move it inside a bit and then add 10cc of the same synthetic 5w/40 oil again.
17) Screw the cap, that you removed at step 14, pull the shaft all the way out.
1 Grease the seals and dust wipers with stendec or similar grease, insert the inner leg in the outer leg, add 30cc of synthetic 5w/40 oil in the outer leg, attach the top cap back to shaft and screw in on it’s place. Wash the fork to remove all the oil from it’s surface, or just wipe it with ethanol or isopropyl alcohol.
19) After that, attach the leg guards back to fork. Do not forget to apply a drop of thread lock fluid in every screw. Do not overtighten. Cracks around the screws, experienced with many customers, appear because the metal insert is a bit shorter, than the hole length, so the overtighten will cause cracks. Remove some plastic on the inner end of the hole to equal it's length to the insert length. It will solve the crack problem.
20) Great job! The fork is serviced, happy and ready to hit the mountains.
Thanks for reading! Feel free to ask any questions, tell about mistakes and make notices. Pleas notify me about any mistakes or mistypes in the text.
Hi. unfortunately I hadn't performed this operation and also I've serviced my fork already second time in this season, so I can't open the spring leg again. But you can see how to do it here: http://www.manitoumtb.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/2012_Dorado_Pro_Exp_Manual.pdf page 7, the process is described in the text and illustrated.
HINT: you can just attach the air pump, press your fork to desired travel, hold it and unscrew the pump. now you have your fork with travel you want. that's because attaching pump and pressing the fork makes some air move from positive chamber to negative. but remember that when you attach your pump agait-it will want to release back to 200mm travel again. so if you want to change the pressure, attach pump, release to 200mm, pump desired pressure, press to desired travel, detach the pump.
I hope someone sees this! I just changed the seals on my 2014 dorado expert. What I'm running into now, is that it doesn't seem that my fork is rebounding all the way out. It seems like it rebounds out to about 7" and that's it. I can then pull on it and it'll go the full 8". Anyone else run into this?
Pull your weel with stanchions all the way out. Do they return inside lowers after you stop pullling? If so, attach pump and pull stanchions out. Detach pump. Check if it returns to full travel. Post here what happens. I will explain then, basing on uour results.
Hey, it looks like everything is fine. I wasn't getting full rebound while the leg was off the bike. However, when I put it back on the bike, the spring leg is pushing it all the way out and its working perfectly.