Video: Downhill Elementary - Steep Slopes

Oct 8, 2014
by GASPI  

A steep downhill can look forbidding, but it is easier to ride than to walk down because feet slip and don’t have brakes. Once you are on a bike, you have technology on your side.

With steep descents, the hardest thing is to overcome your own fear. The key moment is when the front wheel crosses the edge. You must move your weight all the way behind the saddle to the rear wheel. You also need a light hand on the brake and a straight riding line that will help you to keep the handlebars square.

basic bike school
(You must move your weight all the way behind the saddle to the rear wheel. Photo: WeLoveCycling.com)

You only run the risk of falling over the handlebars if your weight moves above the front wheel after harsh braking or moving your weight consciously. So, simply don’t do that.

Your weight must always shift to the back! You can practice this on level ground. Just loosen the saddle and push it into the frame. Move your hips behind the saddle and then straighten your arms. Learn to sink your butt down as low as possible above the rear wheel. Once you master this technique, it will allow you to ride even very steep declines. Remember always to keep one or two fingers on both brake levers.

basic bike school
(Always keep one or two fingers on both brake levers. Photo: WeLoveCycling.com)

Now off to the countryside! Start with something not too crazy. You will learn to handle your fear gradually and to brake and shift your weight properly. Always shift your weight before you move the front wheel across the edge. When braking, try to keep in mind an ABS system in a car. When the wheels lock, they cease braking, so make sure to press the levers in short bursts. In time, you will develop a feel for it. The front brake is more effective, but in this case use it carefully and the rear brake may be the way to go.

basic bike school
(Watch the terrain and keep the handlebars straight. Photo: WeLoveCycling.com)

Try to keep the handlebars straight. When drifting from side to side, you can easily flip over and fall downhill sideways. Always watch the terrain in front of you and look for escape routes, which is better than hitting a tree. You will see that even the scariest downhill rides will become fun!

basic bike school
Riding down a stairway? Your body should be loose and relaxed to counter the bumps. Photo: WeLoveCycling.com)

If you can handle a steep slope, a stairway should present no problem. Your weight must be shifted back before the first stair, handlebars straight and brake with the back brake. It will be easier to ride at higher speed because the bike is more stable. Watch out for the height of individual steps. If they are higher than 50 cm, you might hit the edge, fly over the handlebars and roll all the way down. Your body should be loose and relaxed to counter the bumps. That’s all!

Next time, we will learn how to take curves properly.

Text: Adam Marsal

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15 Comments
  • 24 0
 I am a bike instructor. This is terrible advice, and it's exactly the kind of thought process I try to get my clients away from. I teach a lowering of the hips by bending the elbows and knees, which does move weight back. The reason it moves back though is to stay centred on a bike that is tipping forward, allowing a full range of movement. This is an ongoing process of matching the body's COG to the bike's centre. Imagine a line running up from the ground, through your bottom bracket and into your hips. You want that line to be vertical. Just leaning back by straightening the arms locks the body out, making recovery impossible and often shifting balance too far back, decreasing front wheel control. The point about braking is pure garbage. If anyone here is using mostly rear brake on steep descents I will personally come teach you how to ride a bike.
  • 5 0
 Couldn't agree more...
  • 1 0
 I agree tinfoil, as the bike moves you move with it to keep balanced and centered. Straightening the arms doesn't allow you good control and just throwing your weight backwards doesn't always help. Laying off the brakes, dropping my hips and staying loose and balanced has gotten me down stuff I though I couldn't do.
  • 3 0
 Tinfoil i tend to use my rear more when i feelit going pear shaped below me...wanna fly over to England and show me the way? And no,im nit being sarcastic, id love to be taught proper handling by someone that knows
  • 1 0
 @Hardstyler - Go and see Great Rock - he teaches this way and is a great coach. Where in the uk are you?
  • 2 0
 I agree with tinfoil 100%. The key yobriding steep trails is keeping your weight balanced between the wheels so that you have control over both and a solid platform. Whoever wrote this article has no idea what they are talking about.
I to am an instructor.
  • 1 0
 Northants dude east of England...not a great deal of riding here but im not too far away from Cannock,Aston Hill Woburn Sands etc
  • 1 0
 @hardstyler ukbikeskills.co.uk is a good coach near you, but he's more into jumps and drops than steeps stuff - he'll improve anyone's riding though!
  • 8 0
 Step 1: Find the gnarliest, steepest, rockiest decent you can.
Step 2: Ride into it with way more speed than confidence.
Step 3: Freak out and grab a fist-full of front brake.
Step 4: Pick up babes with your new scars.

More brakes = more babes. Got it.
  • 4 0
 Sounds like descent advice....
  • 1 0
 Sounds like you got it down.
  • 6 0
 So where was the steep descent?
  • 1 0
 Seems like you need to be able to shoot a white beam of light outta yer eyes in order to tackle steep slopes
That's me f**ked for a start
  • 1 0
 The author must be the coach to these riders vimeo.com/thomasgaffney/cannockcarnage
  • 5 5
 I don't really care for this, I usually shout allahua aukbar, and just hope for the best.







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