When Shimano developed its low-profile Shadow derailleur, its engineers needed to move the main derailleur pivot about 25 millimeters to the rear of its conventional location. In order to fit a standard derailleur hanger, this required the B2 link - a short span of aluminum that bolted to the bike's derailleur hanger and provided the new upper pivot location. In short, the B2 link was a temporary patch that Shimano hoped to replace in the future with a more sturdy interface between the frame and the rear derailleur. This was the seed for its direct-mount system which was introduced officially at the Sea Otter Classic as an option for its SLX, XT XTR, ZEE and Saint Shadow-type derailleurs..
![Chris Cocalis]()
Chris Cocalis, founder and designer of Pivot Cycles was on hand at Shimano's 2013 product launch to answer questions about the Direct Mount rear derailleur interface.
Direct mount did not need a push from Shimano to initiate. Much of the impetus for a stronger derailleur interface came from frame designers who had begun to move away from the open rear dropout and towards through axles, or grown tired of compromising the drive-side dropout by machining it thin to accept a flimsy replaceable derailleur hanger. The Direct Mount concept simply encourages frame makers to design a link that connects the frame with the upper derailleur pivot. Shimano will not make the link, that is a development left to the individual frame makers.
![Multi image Pivot Direct Mount Shimano Der.]()
Direct Mount replaces the B2 link and its mounting hardware, as well as the need for the old-school replaceable hanger. Cocalis says his standard-type integrated derailleur hanger is engineered to take a pounding, but the direct-mount (right) makes a more rigid platform for shifting, incorporates the through-axle better, and weighs about 17 grams less.
To help the press get its head around Direct Mount, Shimano invited some early adopters to attend the press launch at Sea Otter. Among the notable bike brands on hand were samples from Santa Cruz, Felt, Ibis, and Pivot Cycles. We asked Pivot designer and founder Chris Cocalis to walk Pinkbike though the bits that make up Direct Mount and to give us a pitch on the concept. Chris says that most of his frames use a 12 x 142 -millimeter rear axle now. Because the drive-side dropout already requires some sort of a threaded insert to accept the through axle, extending that part to adapt a derailleur mount makes good sense.
![mach 57 carbon direct mount der.]()
The finished product looks far more integrated into both the derailleur and the frame design.
Will Direct Mount Gain Traction?Although the sport's top brands are planning to adopt Direct Mount, Shimano knows that there will be some pushback from customers who may believe that it is shoving yet another 'standard' into an already technically confused marketplace. Direct Mount is an option, not a dictum. Those who feel that they truly need a conventional hanger or a different brand of derailleur can install a conventional hanger (providing that the bike maker makes one available) and by simply unclipping a C-ring, replace the Direct Mount with the B2 link that is supplied with the derailleur. It is interesting that the flimsy replaceable derailleur hanger was invented when frames were one welded piece and a broken dropout could mean that the whole frame had to be repaired or replaced. Suspension made the rear of the frame a replaceable part and eventually the hanger became the frame and drivetrain's weak link - easily bent and rarely stiff enough to provide optimal shifting or a rigid axle interface. Shimano states that the present standard has been unchallenged since it was invented 60 years ago and it's about time we search for a more intelligent option. I agree.
-RC
Stop adding additional gears - which are useless to most of us - and this won't be an issue. Ten cogs is too many, IMO.
I'm happy to help too if you fly me over.
Derailleurs are ridiculous for most applications, please step up to the plate Shimanno, give us the ease, all the wonderful benefits, and maintenance free use of gearboxs, we've paid our dues, you'll still profit.
I think these dicks just want every 9 spd'er to think they need to get a new derailleur, shifter, and cassette.
Doesn't 10 spd mean a thinner chain? Sounds like another problem right there. When I'm shifting, I'm more concerned about getting from low to high gear. having an extra cog just means more shifting. wtf...whatever I don't need it. I wouldn't consider it an upgrade but if my new bike, way in the future, comes with it...great...whatever.
www.pratmarmilano.it/public/gallery_prodotti/foto_1156_L.jpg
...sorry, I don't know how to put links, just cut an paste
Take a look at how much a Saint shifter, derailur, cassette will run you, you get that for "free" on a zerode. its priced to sell and it will
There's a slight weight penalty with the Zerode, but as much of that is probably because it's built tough to last as it is the gearbox. and with the weight all inboard and low acting as ballast, with the super light rear end(no mech or cassette)making it very maneuverable and light feeling. I actually kinda like the weight, the bikes light enough to throw about but very confidence inspiring as it holds it's line well(also thanks to the rearward axle path and 9.25" travel). On paper the Zerode may offend peoples current lightweight trend ideals, but get one under you and see how fast you are before making a judgement that may cost you lots in bike choice. Not to mention having probably over 75% more options on where you get to shift, and not having to pedal the shift through(yeah, think shift in rock gardens, corners, the air ETC).
Fewer of my derailleurs would have been caught in my spokes and wrapped up and around in order to become nearly useless donor parts for other (collected) broken derailleurs...
Pilo makes decent Billet derailleur hangers, yet few LBSs carry them...
I am leaning more and more toward SingleSpeed, and GT iT1 internal gearbox styled bikes, but I will not stop riding my 7" Yeti as-X or Cannondale SuperV turned 6" ÜberV, so I will still have to deal with derailleurs and hangers... For a while longer...
Sounds like I should look into the Zeroed and Pinnion...
1.braking the derailleur itself ,because the mount is looks so beefy
2. the above + striping the threads off the axle & bending it!
1+2= more parts for shimano to sell
the only thing that this is missing is kashima coating to deflect rocks smoothly
i think i'll stick with sram and replace hangers instead !
The only thing I didn't like about it was that when you take the rear wheel off (which I had to do to cram it in my car), the derailleur hangs only by the chain.
Willl this system work with any current bike, or is it a system that has to be produced for new models only?
Now not only are my 135mm x 10 mm wheels not going to fit a new 12mm x 142mm frame, now my 9 speed xo der will have to go to buy a direct mount 10 speed shimano!!! LOL I love bikes, sorry just had to rant!!!
Rohloff, Honda, and now Zerode are just putting this hub in various locations on the bike. Either way, the choice is always yours if you make the bike manufacturers more responsible for accomodating these transmission types.
Here's a little vid on how the Alfine (ahem, planetary gear transmission) works. Keep in mind the planetary gear system is OLD, probably older than the rear D and much heavier, but far less maintenance and can stand the test of time.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=pebS1TXG6jw&feature=related
I do get the push manufacturers bit, hence why I bash so hard on about gearboxes. But if people don't have experience with a decent gearbox bike, they shy to the known entity and comfort of masses and soothing knowledge(mistruths) they gain from marketing. Without having experienced being able to shift any time, and next to zero maintenance, people just don't have a concept of how superior a gearbox bike is. Shimano sure as hell does, hence why they're not pushing them. Sure derailleurs feel good enough, and they do, until you know better. Babies probably think crawling is cool. Gearbox hubs are starting to dominate the commuter bike world, it'll happen in time. The revolution will not be televised.
I'm with you on the revolution part of it, you're preaching to the choir here, but it won't happen until the mtn. bike masses are educated about their options; 1) being that they don't need to buy it and 2) support g-box companies like zerode, rohloff, etc...
www.rohloff.de/en/technology/speedhub/index.html
i8.photobucket.com/albums/a3/Race_Inc/For%20Sale/Der1.jpg
I have been running same derailleur for 5 years! All they would have had to do is offer a non rapid rise version. These things are tanks, I hit a rock so hard I bent a axle the derailleur has a 1/4" deep gash but still running it!
However, I still rock a chromoly rigid frame with 7 speed cassette and shifter, but with a 9 speed Shadow derailleur. Works fine enough for me racing XC and trail riding.
Know what I mean ?
Saying that tho it's pretty beefy
aljoburr.pinkbike.com/channel/Rampage
I am quite happy to help you work it out just send me a plane ticket to Japan?
There are also already mechs that bolt directly through the upper pivot. SRAM make them... shimano used to too.
Call me cynical, but I'd bet they had this five years ago when Shadow mechs first arrived. Introduce a weak link (haha) into their own mech designs, let them gain enough market, then bring out the 'solution' one hardware cycle later that renders rival brands unusable on OE spec parts and frames.
Why not use a low profile main pivot on the mech? Or make the shadow link plate beefier?
Also why not make the bloody link?!? If you're going to press a new 'standard' mech hanger why not make it a standard size and shape for 10mm open and another for 12mm through axle (like X-12 already does)? Reduce costs, add convenience, presently hanger designs are more or less arbitrary, a standard one or two would make ordering and fitting spares easier too, make it like an innertube or a split link so you can just hand one to your mate/that guy you met on the trail if he needs one.
This is a crap new standard, it improves nothing but Shimano's bank balance and ability to sabotage other brands...
Right... so how is this more intelligent?
www.rohloff.de/en/service/faq/faq_detail/archive/2005/11/july/article/Weight_comparison_Rohloff_SPEEDHUB_50014_Derai/index.html
www.rohloff.de/en/technology/speedhub/index.html